Is Your AC Fan Constantly Running?
When you’re used to the sound of your AC unit's fan, it can be hard to notice just how much effort it’s putting in. At some point, you may realize that it has been running continuously for who knows how long, regardless of the setting you use.
If you notice this happening, you should pay attention, because a constantly blowing HVAC fan can easily mean that the unit isn’t working as intended. Here’s a handy guide that helps you recognize
potential sources of the fan problem, how you can
prevent them in advance, and when you should call in a professional.
Your HVAC Unit Might Be Too Small or Have Issues With the Thermostat
There might not be anything physically wrong with your unit if the fan keeps blowing. It might simply be the little engine that couldn't.
A unit that’s too small and weak to control the temperature of the area it’s intended for will be working overtime, no matter what. Check the specs of your HVAC unit and see if the fan issue might be caused by the fact that it's too small for the space. Unfortunately, this is one issue that is unlikely to go away without upgrading to a more suitable HVAC system.
Another potential source of fan issues is the thermostat. It's possible that your thermostat is giving false temperature input to the HVAC unit, which makes it try to cool the air even when the air doesn’t necessarily need it.
You Could Have a Refrigerant Leak or Vent Issue
If the HVAC fan is blowing constantly in a futile attempt to cool the air, it may indicate another issue that should be checked as soon as possible. There’s a chance that the refrigerant in your unit is running low, which means that there’s a refrigerant leak. Be sure to consult our guide to
recognizing refrigerant leaks from your AC unit the easy way, and if any signs of a leak turn up, contact a professional immediately.
Another malfunction that the fan issue might reveal is an airflow issue with the unit’s vents. If you suspect that the vents leak or are blocked, it’s a good idea to schedule maintenance.
There Might Be Dirt in the Air Filters or the Evaporator Coil
There are lots of particles in the air that your HVAC unit deals with. This is what the air filters are for, but even they have their limits. Once they get too dirty, they start to obstruct the airflow, which can lead to increased fan activity. If this is the case, follow the instructions provided with the unit to clean or change the filters, or have a professional do it during maintenance.
Another part of your HVAC unit that’s susceptible to dust and dirt is the evaporator coil, which is the part of the unit that actually cools the air. Should the coil get dirty enough, the air doesn't cool properly, which hampers the unit's performance and may cause the fan issue. The same issue can also affect your outdoor unit’s heat-dispersing condenser coil. Neither coil’s cleaning is a DIY project, so contact a professional.
How to Prevent it Going Forward
By far, your best bet to keep that HVAC fan from going overboard is a combination of basic upkeep, regular inspections, and
professional maintenance.
While a professional will service the system and recognize potential issues, there are also things you can do yourself to nip potential fan problems at the bud. Check the air filters of the unit every two to three months, and keep the outer casing clean. Inspect the unit regularly for weird sounds, smells, leaks, or suspiciously weak airflow. If you notice any issues, consult a professional. Doing this early will likely prevent bigger (and more expensive) problems later down the line.
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